PeerStreamer

/*

 * LOCO codec

 * Copyright (c) 2005 Konstantin Shishkov

 *

 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or

 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public

 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either

 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

 *

 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,

 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of

 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU

 * Lesser General Public License for more details.

 *

 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public

 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software

 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA

 *

 */

/**

 * @file loco.c

 * LOCO codec.

 */

#include "avcodec.h"

#include "common.h"

#include "bitstream.h"

#include "golomb.h"

enum LOCO_MODE {LOCO_UNKN=0, LOCO_CYUY2=-1, LOCO_CRGB=-2, LOCO_CRGBA=-3, LOCO_CYV12=-4,

 LOCO_YUY2=1, LOCO_UYVY=2, LOCO_RGB=3, LOCO_RGBA=4, LOCO_YV12=5};

typedef struct LOCOContext{

    AVCodecContext *avctx;

    AVFrame pic;

    int lossy;

    int mode;

} LOCOContext;

typedef struct RICEContext{

    GetBitContext gb;

    int save, run, run2; /* internal rice decoder state */

    int sum, count; /* sum and count for getting rice parameter */

    int lossy;

}RICEContext;

static int loco_get_rice_param(RICEContext *r)

{

    int cnt = 0;

    int val = r->count;

    while(r->sum > val && cnt < 9) {

        val <<= 1;

        cnt++;

    }

    return cnt;

}

static inline void loco_update_rice_param(RICEContext *r, int val)

{

    r->sum += val;

    r->count++;

    if(r->count == 16) {

        r->sum >>= 1;

        r->count >>= 1;

    }

}

static inline int loco_get_rice(RICEContext *r)

{

    int v;

    if (r->run > 0) { /* we have zero run */

        r->run--;

        loco_update_rice_param(r, 0);

        return 0;

    }

    v = get_ur_golomb_jpegls(&r->gb, loco_get_rice_param(r), INT_MAX, 0);

    loco_update_rice_param(r, (v+1)>>1);

    if (!v) {

        if (r->save >= 0) {

            r->run = get_ur_golomb_jpegls(&r->gb, 2, INT_MAX, 0);

            if(r->run > 1)

                r->save += r->run + 1;

            else

                r->save -= 3;

        }

        else

            r->run2++;

    } else {

        v = ((v>>1) + r->lossy) ^ -(v&1);

        if (r->run2 > 0) {

            if (r->run2 > 2)

                r->save += r->run2;

            else

                r->save -= 3;

            r->run2 = 0;

        }

    }

    return v;

}

/* LOCO main predictor - LOCO-I/JPEG-LS predictor */

static inline int loco_predict(uint8_t* data, int stride, int step)

{

    int a, b, c;

    a = data[-stride];

    b = data[-step];

    c = data[-stride - step];

    return mid_pred(a, a + b - c, b);

}

static int loco_decode_plane(LOCOContext *l, uint8_t *data, int width, int height,

                             int stride, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, int step)

{

    RICEContext rc;

    int val;

    int i, j;

    init_get_bits(&rc.gb, buf, buf_size*8);

    rc.save = 0;

    rc.run = 0;

    rc.run2 = 0;

    rc.lossy = l->lossy;

    rc.sum = 8;

    rc.count = 1;

    /* restore top left pixel */

    val = loco_get_rice(&rc);

    data[0] = 128 + val;

    /* restore top line */

    for (i = 1; i < width; i++) {

        val = loco_get_rice(&rc);

        data[i * step] = data[i * step - step] + val;

    }

    data += stride;

    for (j = 1; j < height; j++) {

        /* restore left column */

        val = loco_get_rice(&rc);

        data[0] = data[-stride] + val;

        /* restore all other pixels */

        for (i = 1; i < width; i++) {

            val = loco_get_rice(&rc);

            data[i * step] = loco_predict(&data[i * step], stride, step) + val;

        }

        data += stride;

    }

    return ((get_bits_count(&rc.gb) + 7) >> 3);

}

static int decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx,

                        void *data, int *data_size,

                        uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)

{

    LOCOContext * const l = avctx->priv_data;

    AVFrame * const p= (AVFrame*)&l->pic;

    int decoded;

    if(p->data[0])

        avctx->release_buffer(avctx, p);

    p->reference = 0;

    if(avctx->get_buffer(avctx, p) < 0){

        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "get_buffer() failed\n");

        return -1;

    }

    p->key_frame = 1;

    switch(l->mode) {

    case LOCO_CYUY2: case LOCO_YUY2: case LOCO_UYVY:

        decoded = loco_decode_plane(l, p->data[0], avctx->width, avctx->height,

                                    p->linesize[0], buf, buf_size, 1);

        buf += decoded; buf_size -= decoded;

        decoded = loco_decode_plane(l, p->data[1], avctx->width / 2, avctx->height,

                                    p->linesize[1], buf, buf_size, 1);

        buf += decoded; buf_size -= decoded;

        decoded = loco_decode_plane(l, p->data[2], avctx->width / 2, avctx->height,

                                    p->linesize[2], buf, buf_size, 1);

        break;

    case LOCO_CYV12: case LOCO_YV12:

        decoded = loco_decode_plane(l, p->data[0], avctx->width, avctx->height,

                                    p->linesize[0], buf, buf_size, 1);

        buf += decoded; buf_size -= decoded;

        decoded = loco_decode_plane(l, p->data[2], avctx->width / 2, avctx->height / 2,

                                    p->linesize[2], buf, buf_size, 1);

        buf += decoded; buf_size -= decoded;

        decoded = loco_decode_plane(l, p->data[1], avctx->width / 2, avctx->height / 2,

                                    p->linesize[1], buf, buf_size, 1);

        break;

    case LOCO_CRGB: case LOCO_RGB:

        decoded = loco_decode_plane(l, p->data[0] + p->linesize[0]*(avctx->height-1), avctx->width, avctx->height,

                                    -p->linesize[0], buf, buf_size, 3);

        buf += decoded; buf_size -= decoded;

        decoded = loco_decode_plane(l, p->data[0] + p->linesize[0]*(avctx->height-1) + 1, avctx->width, avctx->height,

                                    -p->linesize[0], buf, buf_size, 3);

        buf += decoded; buf_size -= decoded;

        decoded = loco_decode_plane(l, p->data[0] + p->linesize[0]*(avctx->height-1) + 2, avctx->width, avctx->height,

                                    -p->linesize[0], buf, buf_size, 3);

        break;

    case LOCO_RGBA:

        decoded = loco_decode_plane(l, p->data[0], avctx->width, avctx->height,

                                    p->linesize[0], buf, buf_size, 4);

        buf += decoded; buf_size -= decoded;

        decoded = loco_decode_plane(l, p->data[0] + 1, avctx->width, avctx->height,

                                    p->linesize[0], buf, buf_size, 4);

        buf += decoded; buf_size -= decoded;

        decoded = loco_decode_plane(l, p->data[0] + 2, avctx->width, avctx->height,

                                    p->linesize[0], buf, buf_size, 4);

        buf += decoded; buf_size -= decoded;

        decoded = loco_decode_plane(l, p->data[0] + 3, avctx->width, avctx->height,

                                    p->linesize[0], buf, buf_size, 4);

        break;

    }

    *data_size = sizeof(AVFrame);

    *(AVFrame*)data = l->pic;

    return buf_size;

}

static int decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx){

    LOCOContext * const l = avctx->priv_data;

    int version;

    l->avctx = avctx;

    if (avctx->extradata_size < 12) {

        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Extradata size must be >= 12 instead of %i\n",

               avctx->extradata_size);

        return -1;

    }

    version = LE_32(avctx->extradata);

    switch(version) {

    case 1:

        l->lossy = 0;

        break;

    case 2:

        l->lossy = LE_32(avctx->extradata + 8);

        break;

    default:

        l->lossy = LE_32(avctx->extradata + 8);

        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "This is LOCO codec version %i, please upload file for study\n", version);

    }

    l->mode = LE_32(avctx->extradata + 4);

    switch(l->mode) {

    case LOCO_CYUY2: case LOCO_YUY2: case LOCO_UYVY:

        avctx->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_YUV422P;

        break;

    case LOCO_CRGB: case LOCO_RGB:

        avctx->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_BGR24;

        break;

    case LOCO_CYV12: case LOCO_YV12:

        avctx->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_YUV420P;

        break;

    case LOCO_CRGBA: case LOCO_RGBA:

        avctx->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_RGBA32;

        break;

    default:

        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "Unknown colorspace, index = %i\n", l->mode);

        return -1;

    }

    if(avctx->debug & FF_DEBUG_PICT_INFO)

        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "lossy:%i, version:%i, mode: %i\n", l->lossy, version, l->mode);

    return 0;

}

AVCodec loco_decoder = {

    "loco",

    CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO,

    CODEC_ID_LOCO,

    sizeof(LOCOContext),

    decode_init,

    NULL,

    NULL,

    decode_frame,

    CODEC_CAP_DR1,

};