PeerStreamer

/*

 * Flash Screen Video decoder

 * Copyright (C) 2004 Alex Beregszaszi

 * Copyright (C) 2006 Benjamin Larsson

 *

 * This file is part of FFmpeg.

 *

 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or

 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public

 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either

 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

 *

 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,

 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of

 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU

 * Lesser General Public License for more details.

 *

 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public

 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software

 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA

 */

/**

 * @file

 * Flash Screen Video decoder

 * @author Alex Beregszaszi

 * @author Benjamin Larsson

 */

/* Bitstream description

 * The picture is divided into blocks that are zlib compressed.

 *

 * The decoder is fed complete frames, the frameheader contains:

 * 4bits of block width

 * 12bits of frame width

 * 4bits of block height

 * 12bits of frame height

 *

 * Directly after the header are the compressed blocks. The blocks

 * have their compressed size represented with 16bits in the beginnig.

 * If the size = 0 then the block is unchanged from the previous frame.

 * All blocks are decompressed until the buffer is consumed.

 *

 * Encoding ideas, a basic encoder would just use a fixed block size.

 * Block sizes can be multipels of 16, from 16 to 256. The blocks don't

 * have to be quadratic. A brute force search with a set of diffrent

 * block sizes should give a better result then to just use a fixed size.

 */

#include <stdio.h>

#include <stdlib.h>

#include "avcodec.h"

#include "get_bits.h"

#include <zlib.h>

typedef struct FlashSVContext {

    AVCodecContext *avctx;

    AVFrame frame;

    int image_width, image_height;

    int block_width, block_height;

    uint8_t* tmpblock;

    int block_size;

    z_stream zstream;

} FlashSVContext;

static void copy_region(uint8_t *sptr, uint8_t *dptr,

        int dx, int dy, int h, int w, int stride)

{

    int i;

    for (i = dx+h; i > dx; i--)

    {

        memcpy(dptr+(i*stride)+dy*3, sptr, w*3);

        sptr += w*3;

    }

}

static av_cold int flashsv_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)

{

    FlashSVContext *s = avctx->priv_data;

    int zret; // Zlib return code

    s->avctx = avctx;

    s->zstream.zalloc = Z_NULL;

    s->zstream.zfree = Z_NULL;

    s->zstream.opaque = Z_NULL;

    zret = inflateInit(&(s->zstream));

    if (zret != Z_OK) {

        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Inflate init error: %d\n", zret);

        return 1;

    }

    avctx->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_BGR24;

    s->frame.data[0] = NULL;

    return 0;

}

static int flashsv_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx,

                                    void *data, int *data_size,

                                    AVPacket *avpkt)

{

    const uint8_t *buf = avpkt->data;

    int buf_size = avpkt->size;

    FlashSVContext *s = avctx->priv_data;

    int h_blocks, v_blocks, h_part, v_part, i, j;

    GetBitContext gb;

    /* no supplementary picture */

    if (buf_size == 0)

        return 0;

    if (buf_size < 4)

        return -1;

    init_get_bits(&gb, buf, buf_size * 8);

    /* start to parse the bitstream */

    s->block_width = 16* (get_bits(&gb, 4)+1);

    s->image_width =     get_bits(&gb,12);

    s->block_height= 16* (get_bits(&gb, 4)+1);

    s->image_height=     get_bits(&gb,12);

    /* calculate amount of blocks and the size of the border blocks */

    h_blocks = s->image_width / s->block_width;

    h_part = s->image_width % s->block_width;

    v_blocks = s->image_height / s->block_height;

    v_part = s->image_height % s->block_height;

    /* the block size could change between frames, make sure the buffer

     * is large enough, if not, get a larger one */

    if(s->block_size < s->block_width*s->block_height) {

        if (s->tmpblock != NULL)

            av_free(s->tmpblock);

        if ((s->tmpblock = av_malloc(3*s->block_width*s->block_height)) == NULL) {

            av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Can't allocate decompression buffer.\n");

            return -1;

        }

    }

    s->block_size = s->block_width*s->block_height;

    /* init the image size once */

    if((avctx->width==0) && (avctx->height==0)){

        avctx->width = s->image_width;

        avctx->height = s->image_height;

    }

    /* check for changes of image width and image height */

    if ((avctx->width != s->image_width) || (avctx->height != s->image_height)) {

        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Frame width or height differs from first frames!\n");

        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "fh = %d, fv %d  vs  ch = %d, cv = %d\n",avctx->height,

        avctx->width,s->image_height,s->image_width);

        return -1;

    }

    av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "image: %dx%d block: %dx%d num: %dx%d part: %dx%d\n",

        s->image_width, s->image_height, s->block_width, s->block_height,

        h_blocks, v_blocks, h_part, v_part);

    s->frame.reference = 1;

    s->frame.buffer_hints = FF_BUFFER_HINTS_VALID | FF_BUFFER_HINTS_PRESERVE | FF_BUFFER_HINTS_REUSABLE;

    if(avctx->reget_buffer(avctx, &s->frame) < 0){

      av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "reget_buffer() failed\n");

      return -1;

    }

    /* loop over all block columns */

    for (j = 0; j < v_blocks + (v_part?1:0); j++)

    {

        int hp = j*s->block_height; // horiz position in frame

        int hs = (j<v_blocks)?s->block_height:v_part; // size of block

        /* loop over all block rows */

        for (i = 0; i < h_blocks + (h_part?1:0); i++)

        {

            int wp = i*s->block_width; // vert position in frame

            int ws = (i<h_blocks)?s->block_width:h_part; // size of block

            /* get the size of the compressed zlib chunk */

            int size = get_bits(&gb, 16);

            if (8 * size > get_bits_left(&gb)) {

                avctx->release_buffer(avctx, &s->frame);

                s->frame.data[0] = NULL;

                return -1;

            }

            if (size == 0) {

                /* no change, don't do anything */

            } else {

                /* decompress block */

                int ret = inflateReset(&(s->zstream));

                if (ret != Z_OK)

                {

                    av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "error in decompression (reset) of block %dx%d\n", i, j);

                    /* return -1; */

                }

                s->zstream.next_in = buf+(get_bits_count(&gb)/8);

                s->zstream.avail_in = size;

                s->zstream.next_out = s->tmpblock;

                s->zstream.avail_out = s->block_size*3;

                ret = inflate(&(s->zstream), Z_FINISH);

                if (ret == Z_DATA_ERROR)

                {

                    av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Zlib resync occurred\n");

                    inflateSync(&(s->zstream));

                    ret = inflate(&(s->zstream), Z_FINISH);

                }

                if ((ret != Z_OK) && (ret != Z_STREAM_END))

                {

                    av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "error in decompression of block %dx%d: %d\n", i, j, ret);

                    /* return -1; */

                }

                copy_region(s->tmpblock, s->frame.data[0], s->image_height-(hp+hs+1), wp, hs, ws, s->frame.linesize[0]);

                skip_bits_long(&gb, 8*size);   /* skip the consumed bits */

            }

        }

    }

    *data_size = sizeof(AVFrame);

    *(AVFrame*)data = s->frame;

    if ((get_bits_count(&gb)/8) != buf_size)

        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "buffer not fully consumed (%d != %d)\n",

            buf_size, (get_bits_count(&gb)/8));

    /* report that the buffer was completely consumed */

    return buf_size;

}

static av_cold int flashsv_decode_end(AVCodecContext *avctx)

{

    FlashSVContext *s = avctx->priv_data;

    inflateEnd(&(s->zstream));

    /* release the frame if needed */

    if (s->frame.data[0])

        avctx->release_buffer(avctx, &s->frame);

    /* free the tmpblock */

    if (s->tmpblock != NULL)

        av_free(s->tmpblock);

    return 0;

}

AVCodec ff_flashsv_decoder = {

    "flashsv",

    AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,

    CODEC_ID_FLASHSV,

    sizeof(FlashSVContext),

    flashsv_decode_init,

    NULL,

    flashsv_decode_end,

    flashsv_decode_frame,

    CODEC_CAP_DR1,

    .pix_fmts = (const enum PixelFormat[]){PIX_FMT_BGR24, PIX_FMT_NONE},

    .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Flash Screen Video v1"),

};